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Armed Forces

Poland Procures Missiles for Its “Current and Future Fighters”

Photo. Grzegorz Łyko/Artur Weber DPI MON

Deputy Minister of Defence Paweł Bejda announced the signing of a contract for the Polish Air Force to acquire AIM-9X Block II air-to-air missiles.

The agreement, signed by the head of the Armament Agency, Brigadier General Artur Kuptel, with the U.S. government, includes the delivery of 232 missiles. The first missiles will be handed over to the Polish Armed Forces between 2028 and 2030. The contract is valued at $175 million. The U.S. State Department approved Poland’s purchase of these missiles in March 2024, with the maximum transaction value notified at $219 million.

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The AIM-9X Sidewinder Block II is a short-range air-to-air missile produced by Raytheon, equipped with an infrared-guided seeker.

It can engage targets locked before launch (LOBL – Lock-On-Before-Launch) or after launch (LOAL – Lock-On-After-Launch). The missile is compatible with helmet-mounted targeting systems.

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The AIM-9X Block II Sidewinder missiles will be deployable on the primary fighter jets of the Polish Air Force: 48 F-16C/D Block 52+ (both in their current and upgraded versions), 36 FA-50PL, and 32 F-35A. Fifth-generation fighters carry these missiles under their wings, while medium-range AMRAAM missiles are carried in internal bays, potentially supplemented by Meteor missiles in the future. Poland already possesses AIM-9X Block II missiles, having purchased them in 2016. Earlier, during the acquisition of F-16C/D aircraft in the first decade of the 21st century, Poland bought the older AIM-9X Block I missiles.

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